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Book Cover: Security, Dissent and the Limits of Toleration in War and Peace: Canadian State Trials Volume IV, 1914-1939

Security, Dissent and the Limits of Toleration in War and Peace: Canadian State Trials Volume IV, 1914-1939

Edited by Barry Wright, Department of Law, Carleton University, Eric Tucker, Osgoode Hall Law School, and Susan Binnie, Independent Historian, published by the University of Toronto Press.

This latest collection in our State Trials series, the fourth, looks at the legal issues raised by the repression of dissent from the outset of World War One through the 1930s and the Great Depression. Topics covered include enemy aliens, conscription and courts-martial in World War I, the trials following the Winnipeg General Strike, sedition laws and prosecutions generally and their application to labour radicals in particular, the 1931 trial of the Communist Party leaders, and the religious-political dissent of the Doukhobors. All regions of the country are covered, and special attention given in one essay to Quebec’s repression of radicalism.

The volume focusses attention on older manifestations of contemporary dilemmas: what are the acceptable limits of dissent in a democracy, and what limits should be placed on state responses to perceived challenges to its authority.

Contents

Foreward vii

Acknowledgements ix

Contributors xii

Introduction: War Measures and the Repression of Radicalism
Barry Wright, Eric Tucker, and Susan Binnie 3

1. “They Wil Be Dangerous”: Security and the Control of Enemy Aliens in Canada, 1914
Bohdan S. Kordan 42

2. Enemy Aliens in the First World War: Legal and Constitutional Issues
Peter McDermott 71

3. Erroneous and Detestable: Seditious Language and teh Great War in Western Canada
Jonathan Swainger 97

4. Conscription and the Courts: The Case of George Edwin Gray, 1918
Patricia I. McMahon 132

5. Court-Martial at Vladivostok: Mutiny and Military Justice during the First World War
Benjamin Isitt 172

6. “Daniel de Leon Drew up the Diagram”: Winnipeg’s Seditious-Conspiracy Trials of 1919-1920
Reinhold Kramer and Tom Mitchell 217

7. The Devil’s Drum: Seditious Libel in Industrial Cape Breton, 1923
David Frank 261

8. Red Scares and Repression in Quebec, 1919-1939
Andrée Lévesque 290

9. Section 98: The Trial of Rex v Buck et al. and the “State of Exception” in Canada, 1919-36
Dennis G. Monlinaro 324

10.The Canadian state, Ethnicity, and Religious Non-Conformism: The Trial of Peter Petrovich Verigin
John McLaren 364

11.Wiping our the Stain: The On-to-Onttawa Trek, the Regina Riot, and the Search for Answers
Bill Waiser 402

 

Apprendices

A. Archival Sources and User Challenges at Library and Archives Canada
Judi Cumming 439

B. A Note on Access-to-Information Challenges
Patricia I. McMahon 465

C. Supporting Documents 471

Index 507

Reviews

Each article tells human stories, analyses institutional systems, maps judicial procedures, assesses courtroom outcomes and attempts to contextualise anecdotal and aggregative data …. [The volume] begins and ends with Canada going to Europe’s two wars, between parliamentary passage of the War Measures Act (22 August 1914) and the declaration of war against Germany (10 September 1939)… The book is a great read.’

DeLloyd J. Guth, Labour, Vol 78, 2016, pp. 331-333
Barry Wright
Barry Wright

Barry Wright is a professor in the Department of Law at Carleton University. His teaching interests are the history of criminal law and its administration, comparative colonial legal history, constitutional...

Eric Tucker
Eric Tucker

Professor Eric Tucker has been teaching at Osgoode Hall Law School since 1981 and served as Graduate Program Director from 1998 to 2001. He is interested in labour law and...

Susan Binnie

Susan Binnie is an independent scholar living in Toronto. She was formerly a professor at the University of Ottawa and was also a visiting fellow at the Centre of Criminology,...