Skip to content
Logout Icon Logout
1988 Oral History Interview

Dean Wilbur Bowker

Lawyer
Interview Details
Year: 1988
Pages: 283
Date: Sep 1987
Interviewer: Christine J.N. Kates
Status: Open

Wilbur Fee Bowker served as Dean of Law at the University of Alberta from 1945 to 1968, playing a pivotal role in shaping legal education and law reform in Canada. Born in Ponoka, Alberta, he completed his Arts and Law degrees at the University of Alberta (1926-1932) during the Depression era, articled with Steer, Jackson and Gaunt for $25 per month, and practiced law with firms including Milner, Steer before transitioning to academia in 1945. His early career involved major cases including the Corona Hotel fire case, the Powlett case, and the controversial Brownlee seduction case.

As Dean, Bowker was a strong advocate for academic freedom, notably defending his decision to introduce Communist Party leader Tim Buck at the university in 1954 during his brief tenure as acting President. He was instrumental in establishing Alberta’s Institute of Law Research and Reform and contributed significantly to legal uniformity across Canada through his work with the Uniformity of Laws Conference, including development of the Human Tissue Gift Act. Bowker opposed constitutional bills of rights while supporting anti-discrimination legislation, and maintained strong Canadian nationalist views throughout his career. His contributions to legal education and reform were recognized when the Law Society Benchers unanimously decided to name the Bowker Building in Edmonton after him, an honor that moved him deeply and marked the culmination of a distinguished career dedicated to legal scholarship and reform.

This description was written by AI and may contain some inaccuracies.

References

The following are a selection of topics discussed in this oral history.

Courts
  • Court of Appeal
  • Court of Appeal of Alberta
  • Family Court
  • High Court
  • Police Court
  • Privy Council
  • Provincial Courts
  • Queen's Bench
  • Small Debts Court
  • Supreme Court
  • Supreme Court of Alberta
  • Supreme Court of Canada
Educational Institutions
  • Dalhousie Law School
  • Harvard Law School
  • McGill University
  • Osgoode Hall
  • University of Alberta Faculty of Law
  • University of British Columbia
  • University of Calgary Faculty of Law
  • University of Toronto
Government Bodies
  • Alberta Legislature
  • Attorney General's Department
  • Board of Governors
  • Department of National Defence
  • General Faculty Council
  • National Defence Headquarters
  • Senate
Historical Events
  • Alberta Social Credit period
  • Gouzenko case
  • Great Depression
  • Korean War
  • Louis Riel Rebellion
  • Prohibition in Alberta 1916-1924
  • Turner Valley oil boom
  • UFA government
  • William Lyon Mackenzie's rebellion
  • World War I
  • World War II
Jurisdictions
  • Alberta
  • British Columbia
  • Canada
  • England
  • Germany
  • Japan
  • Korea
  • Manitoba
  • New Brunswick
  • Newfoundland
  • Ontario
  • Prince Edward Island
  • Quebec
  • Saskatchewan
  • United Kingdom
  • United States
Law Firms
  • Hyndman, Milner
  • Milner Steer
  • Steer, Jackson and Gaunt
Legal Cases
  • Bankers' Toadies case
  • Brownlee v. MacMillan
  • Church and Hill
  • Corona Hotel fire case
  • Donoghue and Stevenson
  • King and Buck
  • McPherson case
  • North-Western Utilities Limited v. London Guarantee & Accident Company Limited
  • Powlett case
  • Re: Cowper and Campbell
  • Rylands v. Fletcher
Occupations
  • Lawyer
Oral History Tags
  • Legal Academics
People Mentioned
  • A.L. Burt
  • Alex Smith
  • Art Smith
  • Bill Hurlburt
  • Bill Lederman
  • Bora Laskin
  • C.H.A. Powlett
  • Clara Brett Martin
  • Dixon Craig
  • Emily Murphy
  • Ernest Manning
  • Frank Ford
  • Frank Scott
  • George Nicholls
  • George Steer
  • Horace Read
  • Horatio Ray Milner
  • Ivan Head
  • Jim Edwards
  • John Brownlee
  • John Diefenbaker
  • John Robarts
  • John Weir
  • Malcolm MacIntyre
  • Margaret Mead
  • Marjorie Montgomery
  • Neil Crawford
  • Neil MacLean
  • Peter Lougheed
  • Pierre Berton
  • Pierre Trudeau
  • Ronald Martland
  • Tim Buck
  • Vincent McDonald
  • W.G. Hardy
  • Wilbur Fee Bowker
Professional Organizations
  • Alberta Cancer Board
  • Canadian Association of Law Teachers
  • Canadian Bar Association
  • Canadian Club
  • Institute of Law Research and Reform
  • Law Society of Alberta
  • Rotary Club
  • Uniformity of Law Conference
  • Women's Canadian Club
Time Periods
  • 1910s
  • 1920s
  • 1930s
  • 1940s
  • 1950s
  • 1960s
  • 1970s
Topics
  • anti-discrimination legislation
  • Articling
  • Child Custody
  • Civil Liberties
  • Civil Rights
  • commorientes
  • Company Law
  • Constitutional Law
  • Contracts
  • Criminal Law
  • criminal libel
  • Evidence Law
  • Family Law
  • free speech
  • Human Rights Law
  • human tissue gifts
  • Indigenous child welfare
  • Legal Education
  • Limitations Law
  • municipal liability
  • Negligence
  • organ donation
  • Property Law
  • seduction
  • survivorship
  • Tort Law

Some of these references were generated by AI and may contain inaccuracies.

Archive Details

Archive Code: C 81-1-0-61
Title: Interviews with Wilbur Bowker
Date: June 1987 - Apr. 1988
Description: Textual records, Sound recordings
Physical Description: 2 files of textual records (includes 9 audio cassettes (ca. 510 minutes))
Restrictions: None
Container Info: (Textual records located in container B436919; sound recordings located in container B436724)

Scope: Files consist of oral history records documenting the life and career of Wilbur Bowker (1910-1999), former Dean of the University of Alberta Law School (1948-1968). Interview topics include: University of Alberta; articling; junior; World War II; professor, Faculty of Law, University of Alberta, 1945; select cases; Dean, University of Alberta Law School; Changes in University of Alberta Law School, 1948-1968l University of Minnesota; Yale University; Cecil Wright; Canadian Association of Law Teachers; Uniformity of Law Conference. Interview conducted by Christine J.N. Kates. File includes nine audio cassette recordings from a series of four interviews and a transcript with index (283 p.).

Files consist of oral history records documenting the life and career of Wilbur Bowker (1910-1999), former Dean of the University of Alberta Law School (1948-1968). Interview topics include: University of Alberta; articling; junior; World War II; professor, Faculty of Law, University of Alberta, 1945; select cases; Dean, University of Alberta Law School; Changes in University of Alberta Law School, 1948-1968l University of Minnesota; Yale University; Cecil Wright; Canadian Association of Law Teachers; Uniformity of Law Conference. Interview conducted by Christine J.N. Kates. File includes nine audio cassette recordings from a series of four interviews and a transcript with index (283 p.).