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1998 Oral History Interview

The Hon. Sidney Linden

Judge
Interview Details
Year: 1998
Pages: 401
Status: Open

Chief Judge Sidney Linden’s oral history chronicles a remarkable legal career spanning criminal defense, civil liberties advocacy, and judicial administration. Born to Polish Jewish immigrants in Toronto, Linden graduated from University of Toronto Law School and initially worked at Thomson Rogers before finding his calling with the Canadian Civil Liberties Association. His early career included landmark cases such as the Dorothy Cameron obscenity case that reached the Supreme Court of Canada, founding the Criminal Lawyers Association, and establishing the innovative Toronto Bail Project.

Linden’s transition to public service began with his groundbreaking role as Ontario’s first Police Complaints Commissioner (1978), where he established a civilian oversight system that became an international model. He subsequently served as Executive Director of the Canadian Auto Workers’ pre-paid legal services plan and as Ontario’s first Information and Privacy Commissioner (1988-1990). His most significant role came as Chief Judge of the Ontario Court (Provincial Division) from 1990-1998, where he led major court reforms including the amalgamation of trial courts, implementation of new technology systems, and management of the Askov crisis that required appointing 35 new judges.

Throughout his career, Linden demonstrated exceptional skills in organizational development and system creation, establishing administrative structures that served as models for other jurisdictions. His work encompassed criminal justice reform, judicial education, court technology modernization, and the development of Native justice initiatives, making him a pivotal figure in the evolution of Ontario’s justice system during a period of significant transformation.

This description was written by AI and may contain some inaccuracies.

References

The following are a selection of topics discussed in this oral history.

Courts
  • Brampton court
  • County Courts
  • Court of Appeal
  • District Court
  • Federal Court
  • Old City Hall Courts
  • Ontario Court Provincial Division
  • Provincial Courts
  • Superior Court of Justice
  • Supreme Court of Canada
  • Unified Family Court
Educational Institutions
  • Osgoode Hall
  • University of Toronto Law School
  • University of Windsor Faculty of Law
Government Bodies
  • Attorney General's Office
  • Cabinet
  • Department of Justice
  • Information and Privacy Commission
  • Legislative Assembly
  • Ministry of Labour
  • Ministry of the Attorney General
  • Solicitor General
Historical Events
  • 1990 Ontario Election
  • appointment of 35 new judges post-Askov
  • Askov crisis October 1990
  • court amalgamation
  • court computerization initiative
  • establishment of police complaints system
  • Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act passage
  • Second World War
  • student demonstrations of the 1960s
  • Vietnam War
Jurisdictions
  • Australia
  • Brampton
  • British Columbia
  • Hamilton
  • Newfoundland
  • Northwest Territories
  • Nova Scotia
  • Ontario
  • Ottawa
  • Quebec
  • Thunder Bay
  • Toronto
  • United Kingdom
  • United States
  • Windsor
  • Yukon
Law Firms
  • Fasken
  • Lash, Lash & Pringle
  • Robertson Lane Perrett Frankish & Estey
  • Sopinka and Williston
  • Strauss & Strauss
  • Thomson Rogers
Legal Cases
  • Cameron case
  • Just Desserts case
  • R. v. Askov
  • R. v. Buckler
  • R. v. Harding
  • R. v. Knight
  • R. v. Precourt
  • R. v. Roestad
  • R. v. Shand
  • R. v. Stinchcombe
  • R. v. Tennant & Naccarato
Occupations
  • Judge
Oral History Tags
  • Ontario Court of Justice
People Mentioned
  • Allan Mewett
  • Arthur Maloney
  • Bob White
  • Bora Laskin
  • Chief Justice McMurtry
  • Clay Ruby
  • Dennis O'Connor
  • Dorothy Cameron
  • Eddie Greenspan
  • Harry Arthurs
  • Howard Hampton
  • Ian Scott
  • John Sopinka
  • Marion Boyd
  • Martin Friedland
  • Murray Segal
  • Pierre Berton
  • Rosie Abella
  • Roy McMurtry
  • Sidney Linden
Professional Organizations
  • Canadian Association of Provincial Court Judges
  • Canadian Auto Workers
  • Canadian Bar Association
  • Canadian Civil Liberties Association
  • Canadian Judicial Council
  • Criminal Lawyers Association
  • Law Society
  • National Judicial Institute
  • Ontario Judicial Council
  • The Advocates' Society
Time Periods
  • 1950s
  • 1960s
  • 1970s
  • 1980s
  • 1990s
Topics
  • Bail Procedures
  • Case Management
  • Civil Liberties
  • civilian oversight
  • Court Reform
  • court scheduling systems
  • court technology and computerization
  • Criminal Law
  • Disclosure Law
  • Freedom of Information
  • hate propaganda
  • Judicial Administration
  • Judicial Independence
  • labour arbitration
  • Native Justice
  • Obscenity Law
  • Police complaints
  • pre-paid legal services
  • Preliminary Hearings
  • privacy protection

Some of these references were generated by AI and may contain inaccuracies.

Archive Details

Archive Code: C 81-4-0-53
Title: Interviews with Sidney Linden
Date: Aug. 1998 - Sept. 1998
Description: Textual records, Sound recordings
Physical Description: 3 files of textual records (includes 11 audio cassettes (ca. 600 minutes))
Restrictions: None
Container Info: (Textual records are located in container B436903; sound recordings are located in container B436845)
Location: Interview conducted as part of the Provincial Court Project.

Scope: Files consist of oral history records documenting the life and career of Sidney Linden (b. 1938), a Toronto-area lawyer who was appointed Chief Judge in 1990. Interview topics include: University of Toronto; University of Toronto Law School; articling; junior, Thomson, Rogers; General Counsel, Civil Liberties Association; Criminal Lawyers Association; first Police Complaints Commissioner, 1978; Executive Director, Canadian Auto Workers, 1985-1987; appointment as Chief Judge, 1990; effect of Askov decision; "the Linden Plan: administrative priorities; swearing in as Chief Justice; Ontario Judicial Council. File includes 11 audio cassette recordings from a series of four interviews and a transcript with index (401 p.).

Files consist of oral history records documenting the life and career of Sidney Linden (b. 1938), a Toronto-area lawyer who was appointed Chief Judge in 1990. Interview topics include: University of Toronto; University of Toronto Law School; articling; junior, Thomson, Rogers; General Counsel, Civil Liberties Association; Criminal Lawyers Association; first Police Complaints Commissioner, 1978; Executive Director, Canadian Auto Workers, 1985-1987; appointment as Chief Judge, 1990; effect of Askov decision; "the Linden Plan: administrative priorities; swearing in as Chief Justice; Ontario Judicial Council. File includes 11 audio cassette recordings from a series of four interviews and a transcript with index (401 p.).