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2009 Oral History Interview

The Hon. Romain Pitt

Judge
Interview Details
Year: 2009
Pages: 181
Status: Open

Mr. Justice Romain Pitt’s oral history traces his remarkable journey from orphaned immigrant to distinguished Canadian jurist. Born in Grenada in 1935 and arriving in Canada at age 19 in 1954, Pitt was sponsored by his uncle B.J. Spencer Pitt, a prominent Toronto lawyer known as “the Joe Louis of the Bar.” He completed his undergraduate studies in Political Science and Economics at the University of Toronto before earning his law degree in 1963. His career demonstrates the changing landscape of legal practice in mid-20th century Canada.

Pitt practiced law for 29 years before his appointment to the Ontario Superior Court of Justice in 1994. Along with Eric Lindsay, he established the first Black law partnership in Ontario in 1967, maintaining a thriving general practice that served diverse clients including West Indian immigrants, professionals, and entrepreneurs. As a founding member of Caribana, he played a pivotal role in establishing Toronto’s Caribbean cultural festival. His practice included significant immigration law work, appearing before the Immigration Appeal Board during crucial reforms under Pierre Trudeau.

As a federal judge from 1994 to 2010, Justice Pitt presided over hundreds of cases spanning commercial litigation, wrongful dismissal, insurance claims, and civil rights matters. His notable cases included the Jockey Club precedent, Artie Shaw litigation, and human rights decisions including Smith v. Mr. Lube. His judicial philosophy emphasized relevance, conciseness, and careful preparation. Beyond the bench, he served on numerous boards including Toronto General Hospital and the Art Gallery of Ontario, while maintaining strong community ties and mentoring young professionals.

This description was written by AI and may contain some inaccuracies.

References

The following are a selection of topics discussed in this oral history.

Courts
  • Divisional Court
  • Federal Court of Canada
  • Immigration Appeal Board
  • Ontario Court of Appeal
  • Ontario Superior Court of Justice
  • Supreme Court of Canada
Educational Institutions
  • Dalhousie Law School
  • Osgoode Hall Law School
  • University of Toronto Faculty of Law
Government Bodies
  • Immigration Appeal Board
  • Judicial Council
  • Law Society of Ontario
  • Metropolitan Toronto
  • Ministry of Justice
Historical Events
  • Canadian Centennial 1967
  • Charter of Rights and Freedoms Adoption
  • Human Rights Code Implementation
  • Immigration Act Reforms
  • Patriation of the Constitution
Jurisdictions
  • Canada
  • Federal
  • Grenada
  • Ontario
  • Toronto
Law Firms
  • Blaney Pasternak
  • Lindsay & Pitt
  • Ruby & Edwardh
Legal Cases
  • Brown v. Board of Education
  • Hunter v. Southam
  • Jockey Club case
  • R. v. Newell
  • R. v. Oakes
  • Smith v. Mr. Lube
Occupations
  • Judge
Oral History Tags
  • Black Lawyers & Judges
  • Ontario Superior Court
People Mentioned
  • Alan Eagleson
  • Alan Rock
  • B.J. Spencer Pitt
  • Bora Laskin
  • Caesar Wright
  • Charles Roach
  • David Pitt
  • Ellen MacDonald
  • Eric Lindsay
  • Keith Hoilett
  • Marv Catzman
  • Maurice Charles
  • Roy McMurtry
  • Selwyn Pieters
  • Ted Matlow
Professional Organizations
  • Canadian Association of Black Lawyers
  • Canadian Institute for the Administration of Justice
  • Delos Davis Law Guild
  • Ontario Superior Court Judges Association
  • West Indian Students Association
Time Periods
  • 1950s
  • 1960s
  • 1970s
  • 1980s
  • 1990s
  • 2000s
  • 2010s
Topics
  • Administrative Law
  • Charter Rights
  • Civil Litigation
  • Civil Rights
  • Commercial Law
  • Constitutional Law
  • Criminal Law
  • Employment Law
  • Family Law
  • Human Rights Law
  • Immigration Law
  • Insurance Law
  • Real Estate Law

Some of these references were generated by AI and may contain inaccuracies.

For information about this oral history, please contact the Osgoode Society.