The Hon. Gregory Evans
This extensive oral history interview with Chief Justice Gregory Evans covers his remarkable legal career spanning from the 1930s to the 1980s. Evans began as a young lawyer in Timmins, Ontario, defending miners and handling criminal cases including 28 murder trials. His practice evolved to encompass civil litigation, real estate, and administrative work as town solicitor for Kapuskasing. He became known for his criminal defense work and innovative legal arguments, including successfully challenging high-grading prosecutions in R. v. Konowalchuk.
Evans was appointed to the Ontario High Court in 1963 and to the Court of Appeal in 1965, becoming the first Catholic Chief Justice of Ontario in 1976. He championed judicial reform, establishing pre-trial conferences for criminal cases and advocating for judicial term limits. His tenure included handling significant cases involving Charter rights, criminal procedure, and civil litigation. Notable decisions included cases on diabetic drivers, children’s evidence, and battered wife syndrome.
Evans retired as Chief Justice in 1985 but continued judicial service, notably chairing the Marshall Inquiry (1987-1990) which investigated the wrongful conviction of Donald Marshall Jr. The inquiry led to significant reforms in police training, Crown disclosure practices, and Indigenous rights in the justice system. Evans also helped establish the Association in Defence of the Wrongly Convicted (AIDWYC) and contributed to the Stinchcombe decision on Crown disclosure obligations.
This description was written by AI and may contain some inaccuracies.
References
The following are a selection of topics discussed in this oral history.
- District Court
- Federal Court of Canada
- Ontario Court of Appeal
- Ontario High Court
- Provincial Courts
- Supreme Court of Canada
- Dalhousie University Faculty of Law
- Osgoode Hall Law School
- Attorney General's Office
- Canadian Judicial Council
- Department of Justice
- Governor in Council
- Charter of Rights and Freedoms Adoption
- Ferry Command Operations
- Marshall Inquiry
- Patriation of the Constitution
- World War II
- Federal
- New Brunswick
- Nova Scotia
- Ontario
- Quebec
- Borden & Elliot
- Holden, Murdoch
- McCarthy Tétrault
- White, Ruel & Bristol
- Aynsley v. Toronto General Hospital
- Boomer v. Penn
- Germany v. Rauca
- Phillips v. General Motors
- R. v. Botting
- R. v. Demeter
- R. v. Horsburgh
- R. v. Konowalchuk
- R. v. Smithers
- R. v. Waite
- R. v. Wray
- Judge
- Ontario Superior Court
- Alex Hickman
- Arthur Martin
- Bertha Wilson
- Bill Parker
- Bora Laskin
- Donald Marshall Jr.
- Eddie Greenspan
- Edson Haines
- Jack Cooke
- James McRuer
- John Aylesworth
- John Robinette
- Larry Pennell
- Larry Poitras
- Marc Rosenberg
- Nathan Phillips
- Pierre Trudeau
- Roy Thomson
- Walter Schroeder
- Association for the Defence of the Wrongfully Convicted
- Canadian Bar Association
- Law Society of Upper Canada
- 1930s
- 1940s
- 1950s
- 1960s
- 1970s
- 1980s
- Administrative Law
- Charter Rights
- Civil Litigation
- Constitutional Law
- Criminal Law
- Criminal Procedure
- Crown Disclosure
- Evidence Law
- Family Law
- Judicial Administration
- Legal Aid
- Mining Law
Some of these references were generated by AI and may contain inaccuracies.
Archive Details
Files consist of oral history records documenting the life and career of Gregory Evans, a lawyer who served as a Justice of the High Court (1961- 1963), a Justice of the Court of Appeal (1963-1985), when he retired, as Chief Justice. Interview topics include: Osgoode Hall Law School; articling; early practice, Timmins; World War II; select cases; President, CBA, Ontario, 1961; Bencher, Law Society of Upper Canada, 1961; cases as judge, High Court; Court of Appeal, 1963; select cases from Court of Appeal; retirement as Chief Justice; Marshall Inquiry. Interviewer unknown. File includes nine audio cassettes from a series of four interviews and a transcript with index (339 p.).