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1994 Oral History Interview

The Hon. David Vanek

Judge
Interview Details
Year: 1994
Pages: 163
Date: Jul 1994
Interviewer: Christine J.N. Kates
Status: Open

This oral history interview with Judge David Vanek provides a comprehensive account of his life and career spanning from his early childhood as the son of Russian Jewish immigrants to his retirement as a Provincial Court Judge in 1990. Born to parents who fled the Russian Pale of Settlement due to pogroms, Vanek grew up in rural Ontario before moving to Toronto at age 15. He attended the University of Toronto Faculty of Law under Dean W.P.M. Kennedy, graduated in 1939, and struggled to establish a practice during the Depression before serving in the Canadian Army from 1942-1946.

After the war, Vanek became a lecturer at U of T Law School for four years, then worked as legal counsel at Principal Investments Limited before being appointed as a magistrate in 1968, just as the role was transitioning to Provincial Court Judge. The interview extensively covers his judicial career, including detailed assessments of fellow judges and his leadership role in the Provincial Judges Association during the 1980s. As president of the Association, he championed judicial independence and helped establish mechanisms for salary negotiations with the government. The interview concludes with discussion of the 1987 Criminal Justice in Ontario report that he chaired, which recommended unifying the criminal court system, representing a significant contribution to Ontario’s judicial reform efforts.

This description was written by AI and may contain some inaccuracies.

References

The following are a selection of topics discussed in this oral history.

Courts
  • County Courts
  • Division Court
  • Magistrates Court
  • Metropolitan Toronto courts
  • Old City Hall Courts
  • Ontario Judicial Council
  • Provincial Court of Ontario
  • Provincial Courts
  • Superior Court of Justice
  • Supreme Court
Educational Institutions
  • Dalhousie
  • Osgoode Hall Law School
  • University of Toronto Faculty of Law
Government Bodies
  • Attorney General
  • Canadian Armoured Corps
  • Canadian Army
  • Department of External Affairs
  • Government of Ontario
  • Intelligence Corps
  • Labour Relations Board
  • Ontario Municipal Board
  • Supreme Court of Canada
Historical Events
  • Canadian immigration
  • court system reforms
  • Criminal Justice in Ontario report 1987
  • establishment of joint committee for judicial salaries
  • Great Depression
  • Pale of Settlement
  • Provincial Courts Act of 1968
  • Russian Pogroms
  • World War II
Jurisdictions
  • Aurora
  • British Columbia
  • Buffalo
  • Canada
  • Downsview
  • Etobicoke
  • Halifax
  • Leningrad
  • Moscow
  • Newmarket
  • North York
  • Oak Ridges
  • Ontario
  • Ottawa
  • Richmond Hill
  • Russia
  • Scarborough
  • Toronto
  • Ukraine
  • United States
Law Firms
  • Henry S. Rosenberg
  • Manning Chambers
  • Principal Investments Limited
Legal Cases
  • CBC case
  • R. v. Cross
  • R. v. Onuska
  • R. v. Thornton
  • R. v. White
Occupations
  • Judge
Oral History Tags
  • Ontario Court of Justice
People Mentioned
  • Arthur Klein
  • Arthur Martin
  • Bill Davis
  • Billy Carlisle
  • Bora Laskin
  • Caesar Wright
  • Cecil A. Wright
  • Charles Drukarsh
  • Chief Justice Gale
  • Clare Morrison
  • David Vanek
  • F.C. Auld
  • F.E. LaBrie
  • Frederick C. Hayes
  • Gilbert Kennedy
  • Godfrey Greene
  • Gordon Tinker
  • Henry S. Rosenberg
  • Ian Scott
  • Jacob Finkelman
  • James Butler
  • Joe Addison
  • John Robinette
  • Joyce Vanek
  • Justice Howland
  • Justice Zuber
  • Lucien Kurata
  • Martin Friedland
  • Norman Gianelli
  • Norman J. Nadeau
  • P.J. Bolsby
  • Pauline Kennedy
  • Peter Wilch
  • R.J. Graham
  • Robert D. Reilly
  • Robert Dnieper
  • Roy McMurtry
  • Sheilagh Kennedy
  • Stuart Williamson
  • Tupper Bigelow
  • W.P.M. Kennedy
  • William Howland
  • William Paul McClure Kennedy
Professional Organizations
  • Credit Counselling Service of Metropolitan Toronto
  • Law Society
  • Ontario Judicial Council
  • Provincial Court Judges Association
  • Temple Sinai
Time Periods
  • 1920s
  • 1930s
  • 1940s
  • 1950s
  • 1960s
  • 1970s
  • 1980s
  • 1990s
Topics
  • American Constitutional Law
  • B.N.A. Act
  • binding over orders
  • certiorari
  • Constitutional Law
  • Contracts
  • court unification
  • criminal justice system reform
  • Criminal Law
  • Evidence
  • Judicial Discipline
  • Judicial Independence
  • Military Law
  • Municipal Act
  • preventive justice
  • Private International Law
  • Public International Law
  • Real Property
  • salary negotiations

Some of these references were generated by AI and may contain inaccuracies.

Archive Details

Archive Code: C 81-2-0-55
Title: Interviews with David Vanek
Date: July 1994 - Aug. 1994
Description: Textual records, Sound recordings
Physical Description: 1 file of textual records (includes 6 audio cassettes (ca. 300 minutes))
Restrictions: None
Container Info: (Textual records are located in container B437131; sound recordings are located in container B436746)
Location: Interview conducted as part of the Criminal Lawyers Project.

Scope: File consists of oral history records documenting the life and career of David Vanek (b. 1915), a lawyer who was appointed Magistrate in 1968, and became a Provincial Court Judge later that year. Interview topics include: University of Toronto; articling; Osgoode Hall Law School; lecturer, Osgoode Hall; World War II; appointment as Magistrate; change from Magistrate to Provincial Court Judge; select cases; Judges of the Provincial Court, 1968; Provincial Judges Association; Criminal Justice in Ontario, report, 1987. Interview conducted by Christine J.N. Kates. File includes six audio cassette recordings from a series of three interviews and a transcript with index (155 p.).

File consists of oral history records documenting the life and career of David Vanek (b. 1915), a lawyer who was appointed Magistrate in 1968, and became a Provincial Court Judge later that year. Interview topics include: University of Toronto; articling; Osgoode Hall Law School; lecturer, Osgoode Hall; World War II; appointment as Magistrate; change from Magistrate to Provincial Court Judge; select cases; Judges of the Provincial Court, 1968; Provincial Judges Association; Criminal Justice in Ontario, report, 1987. Interview conducted by Christine J.N. Kates. File includes six audio cassette recordings from a series of three interviews and a transcript with index (155 p.).