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2003 Oral History Interview

Mr. A. Berzins

Lawyer
Interview Details
Year: 2003
Pages: 64
Date: May 2003
Interviewer: Cynthia Smith
Status: Open

This interview covers the career of Andrejs Berzins, who served as Crown Attorney for Ottawa from 1984 to 2000. Born in Latvia in 1944 as a refugee, Berzins came to Canada in 1949, attended McGill University and Queen’s Law School (graduating 1971), and began his Crown career in 1973 after articling in Kingston. His early career included a one-year leave to work as Crown Counsel in Bermuda (1980) and a teaching exchange at University of Ottawa Faculty of Law (1990).

Berzins became known as an innovator in criminal justice, developing numerous pioneering programs that were later adopted across Ontario. He established Ottawa’s first diversion programs for shoplifters and minor offenders, working with organizations like the Salvation Army and Elizabeth Fry Society. He created a victim-offender mediation program through the Ottawa Dispute Resolution Centre, handling hundreds of cases annually in courthouse facilities. His Court Outreach Project addressed mental health issues in the criminal justice system, using social work students to assist mentally ill defendants – a model now used across Ontario.

The interview also covers Berzins’ work establishing the Collaborative Justice Project with his wife Lorraine and colleagues, applying restorative justice principles to serious cases like impaired driving causing death. After retirement in 2000, he worked on CIDA projects in Latvia and helped establish the Akitsiraq Law School in Nunavut for Inuit students. Throughout his career, Berzins advocated for using criminal law as a last resort, emphasizing quality of justice over cost savings, and integrating social services into the court system.

This description was written by AI and may contain some inaccuracies.

References

The following are a selection of topics discussed in this oral history.

Courts
  • Ontario Court of Appeal
  • Ontario Court of Justice
  • Provincial Courts
  • Superior Court of Justice
  • Supreme Court of Canada
Educational Institutions
  • McGill University
  • Osgoode Hall Law School
  • Queen's Law School
  • University of Ottawa Faculty of Law
  • University of Victoria
Government Bodies
  • Attorney General's Chambers Bermuda
  • Department of Justice Canada
  • Government of Nunavut
  • Ministry of the Attorney General
  • Regional Municipality of Ottawa-Carleton
Historical Events
  • Charter of Rights and Freedoms Adoption
  • Creation of Nunavut
  • Deinstitutionalization of Mental Health Services
  • Patriation of the Constitution
  • Regional Crown System Implementation
Jurisdictions
  • Bermuda
  • British Columbia
  • Canada
  • Eastern Ontario
  • Latvia
  • Nunavut
  • Ontario
Law Firms
  • Tascona & Menzies
Legal Cases
  • R. v. Askov
Occupations
  • Lawyer
Oral History Projects
  • Ministry of the Attorney General
Oral History Tags
  • Ministry of the Attorney General
People Mentioned
  • Andrejs Berzins
  • Brian Lennox
  • Bruce Young
  • David Scott
  • Doug Hunt
  • George Thomson
  • Hilary McCormack
  • Howard Hampton
  • Ian Scott
  • Jamie Scott
  • Jim Chadwick
  • John Cassels
  • John Sampson
  • John Takach
  • Joseph Dewhurst
  • Larry Taman
  • Leo McGuigan
  • Lorraine Berzins
  • Louise Charron
  • Michael Gourley
  • Norm Douglas
  • Pat LeSage
  • Paul Oakwood
  • Paul Taylor
  • Peter Griffiths
  • Roy McMurtry
  • Sheila Arthurs
  • Susan Lee
Professional Organizations
  • Canadian Bar Association
  • Canadian Mental Health Association
  • Church Council on Justice in Corrections
  • Crown Attorneys Association
  • Elizabeth Fry Society
  • John Howard Association
  • Law Society of Upper Canada
  • Salvation Army
Time Periods
  • 1940s
  • 1970s
  • 1980s
  • 1990s
  • 2000s
Topics
  • Aboriginal Law
  • Administrative Law
  • Charter Rights
  • Criminal Law
  • Criminal Procedure
  • Disclosure Law
  • Diversion Programs
  • Evidence
  • Judicial Administration
  • Mental Health Law
  • Restorative Justice
  • Victims' Rights

Some of these references were generated by AI and may contain inaccuracies.

For information about this oral history, please contact the Osgoode Society.