Skip to content
Logout Icon Logout
1989 Oral History Interview

Mr. W. B. (Pete) Gordon

Interview Details
Year: 1989
Pages: 133
Date: Jan 1970
Interviewer: Christine J. N. Kates
Status: Open

This oral history interview chronicles the legal career of Wilmot Bulkley “Pete” Gordon, spanning from 1937 to 1978 in Peterborough, Ontario. Gordon represents three generations of lawyers – his grandfather James Wilmot Gordon practiced in Brighton and later worked for the Ontario government, while his father George Newcombe Gordon served as a prominent Peterborough lawyer and Liberal MP who held the position of Minister of Immigration and Colonization from 1921-1925.

Gordon’s own career began during the Great Depression after graduating from McGill University and Osgoode Hall Law School. He initially struggled with a small practice focusing on Police Court work before serving as a Staff Captain in the Canadian Army during World War II, reviewing court martials at National Defence Headquarters. After the war, he formed a successful partnership with J.B. Lillico that lasted until his retirement in 1978. His most significant case was R. v. Wray, which reached the Supreme Court of Canada in 1970 and established important precedents regarding police interrogation methods and the admissibility of evidence obtained through improper means.

The interview provides valuable insights into small-town legal practice, including the challenges of the Assize system, relationships among the local bar, and the evolution of legal practice in mid-20th century Ontario. Gordon later served as a part-time Small Claims Court Judge, offering a unique perspective on the changing nature of legal practice from the 1930s through the 1980s.

This description was written by AI and may contain some inaccuracies.

References

The following are a selection of topics discussed in this oral history.

Courts
  • County Courts
  • Court of Appeal for Ontario
  • District Court
  • Family Court
  • General Sessions
  • Ontario High Court of Justice
  • Provincial Courts
  • Small Claims Court
  • Supreme Court of Canada
Educational Institutions
  • McGill Law School
  • Osgoode Hall Law School
  • University of Toronto Faculty of Law
  • University of Windsor Law School
Government Bodies
  • Attorney General's Office
  • Department of Immigration and Colonization
  • Department of Veterans Affairs
  • National Defence Headquarters
  • Ontario Regional Conservation Authority
Historical Events
  • Charter of Rights and Freedoms
  • Great Depression
  • Patriation of the Constitution
  • World War II
Jurisdictions
  • Brighton
  • Cobourg
  • Federal
  • Montreal
  • Ontario
  • Ottawa
  • Peterborough
  • Provincial
  • Toronto
Law Firms
  • Bowlby McDonald & MacDougall
  • Gordon & Lillico
  • Howell Fleming
  • Lillico and Bazuk
  • O'Connell and Gordon
  • Peck, Kerr, McElderry
Legal Cases
  • R. v. St. Lawrence
  • R. v. Wray
People Mentioned
  • Alexander Fleming
  • Arthur Clute
  • Arthur Fair
  • Arthur Martin
  • Arthur McDonald
  • Bill Common
  • Caesar Wright
  • Cecil Snyder
  • Daniel O'Connell
  • David Cromarty
  • Donald McRae
  • Edith Grace Gordon
  • Edson Haines
  • Emmett Sheehy
  • F.D. Kerr
  • Fred McKay
  • George Newcombe Gordon
  • Gordon Farquharson
  • Harold Foster
  • Henry Bull
  • J.B. Lillico
  • James Wilmot Gordon
  • Joe Sedgwick
  • John Corkery
  • John Currelly
  • John J. Robinette
  • John Osler
  • John Wray
  • Maurice King
  • R.R. Hall
  • Ray Humphries
  • Robert Carter
  • Tom Carley
  • W.G. Falconbridge
  • William Grant
  • William Henderson
Professional Organizations
  • Law Society of Upper Canada
  • Peterborough Law Association
Time Periods
  • 1900s
  • 1910s
  • 1920s
  • 1930s
  • 1940s
  • 1950s
  • 1960s
  • 1970s
  • 1980s
Topics
  • Administrative Law
  • Charter Rights
  • Civil Litigation
  • Constitutional Law
  • Contract Law
  • Criminal Law
  • Estate Law
  • Evidence Law
  • Family Law
  • Labour Law
  • Municipal Law
  • Negligence Law
  • Personal Injury Law
  • Real Estate Law

Some of these references were generated by AI and may contain inaccuracies.

Archive Details

Archive Code: C 81-3-0-3
Title: Interviews with W.B. Gordon
Date: Feb. 1989 - Apr. 1989
Description: Textual records, Sound recordings
Physical Description: 1 file of textual records (includes 6 audio cassettes (ca. 300 minutes))
Restrictions: None
Container Info: (Textual records are located in container B436851; sound recordings are located in container B436663)

Scope: File consists of oral history records documenting the life and career of Wilmot Bulkley (Pete) Gordon (b. 1911), former partner of Gordon, Lillico & Bazuk in Peterborough, Ontario. Interview topics include: McGill University; Osgoode Hall Law School; articling; early practice; World War II; The Queen v. Wray; select cases; legal practice in Peterborough; work in small claims court. Interview was conducted by Christine J.N. Kates. File includes six audio cassettes from a series of three interviews, a transcript with index (133 p.), and a copy of a release form.

File consists of oral history records documenting the life and career of Wilmot Bulkley (Pete) Gordon (b. 1911), former partner of Gordon, Lillico & Bazuk in Peterborough, Ontario. Interview topics include: McGill University; Osgoode Hall Law School; articling; early practice; World War II; The Queen v. Wray; select cases; legal practice in Peterborough; work in small claims court. Interview was conducted by Christine J.N. Kates. File includes six audio cassettes from a series of three interviews, a transcript with index (133 p.), and a copy of a release form.